90 | NEC DISPLAY WALL CALIBRATOR - USER’S GUIDE
D Illuminants – CIE Daylight Standard Illuminants based on approximating daylight. The sub-
script denotes the correlated color temperature of the illuminant. For example, D50 has a corre-
lated color temperature of 5000K.
Delta-E (Δ-E) – A measurement of how different two colors are to each other. In NEC Display Wall
Calibrator, Delta-E values are derived by calculating the distance between two colors in Lab color
space using the CIE 94 formula. A Delta-E value of 1 indicates a just perceptual difference be-
tween two colors.
Delta-uv (Δ-uv) – A measure of how different two colors are, irrespective of luminance. In NEC
Display Wall Calibrator Delta-uv values are used to indicate how far a white point is from the
blackbody locus. CIE uv color space is used instead of CIE xy because it is more perceptually
uniform or linear.
Device Gamut – The range of colors that a device can produce.
DICOM – Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine.
Foot Lamberts (fL) – A unit of luminance. One foot Lambert is equal to 1 Candela per meter
squared divided by 10.76/π (approximately 3.43) .
Gamma – The relationship between the input video signal to a display monitor and the screen out-
put luminance. Typically the screen luminance follows a mathematical power function of the input
video signal, the exponent of which is called the gamma.
Gamut – The range of colors that can be reproduced on a particular device such as a monitor or
printer, or that can be distinguished by a sensing device such as a scanner or the human eye.
Hue – The basic attribute of color such as red, green, yellow, blue or purple.
Intensity – Intensity species the luminance or brightness of white when displayed on the screen.
IP – Internet Protocol.
Kelvin – An absolute temperature scale denoted by K. Zero Kelvin (0K) is equivalent to –273°
Celsius.
Lab – (See CIE Lab)
LAN – Local Area Network
LCD – Liquid Crystal Display.
Luminance – A measure of the brightness or intensity of light, usually expressed in units of Can-
delas per meter squared (cd/m²) or foot Lamberts.
Look Up Table (LUT) – A table used to translate input values to output values. NEC Display Wall
Calibrator displays use 10 bit internal LUTs to apply Gamma corrections and Tone Response
Curves.
Native state – Without any kind of correction or calibration applied.
Nit – A unit of luminance equal to Candelas per meter squared (cd/m²).
OSD – On Screen Display.
RS232 - Recommended Standard 232 is a standard for serial binary data signals.
Saturation – An expression of the amount a color deviates from being achromatic (neutral in color,
Comentarios a estos manuales