NEC Display Wall Calibrator Guía de usuario Pagina 90

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90 | NEC DISPLAY WALL CALIBRATOR - USER’S GUIDE
D Illuminants – CIE Daylight Standard Illuminants based on approximating daylight. The sub-
script denotes the correlated color temperature of the illuminant. For example, D50 has a corre-
lated color temperature of 5000K.
Delta-E (Δ-E) A measurement of how different two colors are to each other. In NEC Display Wall
Calibrator, Delta-E values are derived by calculating the distance between two colors in Lab color
space using the CIE 94 formula. A Delta-E value of 1 indicates a just perceptual difference be-
tween two colors.
Delta-uv (Δ-uv) A measure of how different two colors are, irrespective of luminance. In NEC
Display Wall Calibrator Delta-uv values are used to indicate how far a white point is from the
blackbody locus. CIE uv color space is used instead of CIE xy because it is more perceptually
uniform or linear.
Device Gamut The range of colors that a device can produce.
DICOM – Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine.
Foot Lamberts (fL) A unit of luminance. One foot Lambert is equal to 1 Candela per meter
squared divided by 10.76/π (approximately 3.43) .
Gamma – The relationship between the input video signal to a display monitor and the screen out-
put luminance. Typically the screen luminance follows a mathematical power function of the input
video signal, the exponent of which is called the gamma.
Gamut – The range of colors that can be reproduced on a particular device such as a monitor or
printer, or that can be distinguished by a sensing device such as a scanner or the human eye.
Hue – The basic attribute of color such as red, green, yellow, blue or purple.
Intensity – Intensity species the luminance or brightness of white when displayed on the screen.
IP – Internet Protocol.
Kelvin An absolute temperature scale denoted by K. Zero Kelvin (0K) is equivalent to –273°
Celsius.
Lab – (See CIE Lab)
LAN – Local Area Network
LCD – Liquid Crystal Display.
Luminance A measure of the brightness or intensity of light, usually expressed in units of Can-
delas per meter squared (cd/m²) or foot Lamberts.
Look Up Table (LUT) A table used to translate input values to output values. NEC Display Wall
Calibrator displays use 10 bit internal LUTs to apply Gamma corrections and Tone Response
Curves.
Native state – Without any kind of correction or calibration applied.
Nit A unit of luminance equal to Candelas per meter squared (cd/m²).
OSD – On Screen Display.
RS232 - Recommended Standard 232 is a standard for serial binary data signals.
Saturation An expression of the amount a color deviates from being achromatic (neutral in color,
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